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What Are Defra Approved Stoves? These stoves, referred to as Defra Exempt Stoves or Smoke Control Approved Stoves are designed to burn fuels that are smokeless and approved by Defra such as Anthracite Ovals. However, they won't be suitable to use with wood. To be exempt from Defra, a stove's air controls and flue draught must be tested in tests in a laboratory. These tests are slightly different from actual conditions. Clean Burn Technology A DEFRA-approved stove is a wood-burning or multifuel stove that has passed a rigorous examination designed by the UK Government Department of Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. This test guarantees that the stove can burn authorised smokeless fuels such as briquettes and logs in Smoke Controlled Areas. This type of stove will not only be better for the environment but also for your neighbors as it will reduce nuisance fume. These DEFRA stoves have a special combustion technology that permits them to sleep or slumber' for longer than other stoves. They can burn non-smokeless fuels that are approved in a clean and efficient manner, while preserving the amount of heat required for your home. They do this by limiting the oxygen supply into the firebox, which forces the fuel to burn at a lower level until it is exhausted. Defra stoves are typically called SE stoves or smoke-free stoves. They will also have an emblem or label with the DEFRA Logo on it. They may be labeled as Ecodesign compliant 2022 to indicate they will be compliant with the new Ecodesign emission limits when they become effective next year. There are many factors to take into account when buying a DEFRA. Included in this are the kind of stove, the fuel types that can be burned, and the amount of heat it is capable of producing. There are also some additional features that you might wish to think about such as a simple remote control system or an air-washing system. There are a variety of DEFRA woodburning stoves and multi-fuel stoves available. If you're seeking a stove that can be able to fit into a fireplace chamber or inglenook, there are plenty of traditional options to choose from, whereas there are also modern and contemporary models that look stunning without the mantle or surround. It is also important to be aware of the fuel you want to use as there are DEFRA exempt wood burners as well as many specifically Defra approved stoves that only allow for the usage of approved smokeless fuels. Smoke Controlled Areas Most towns and cities in the UK are defined as Smoke Control Areas, so if you live in one then you will need to have an DEFRA exempt wood burner or multi-fuel stove. They are designed to comply with the Clean Air Act regulations and have been tested to ensure they burn in a smoke-free manner. A DEFRA approved stove has been designed with Clean Burn Technology, which is the reason they are smoke-free. This is accomplished by directing a continuous flow of oxygen into the combustion chamber until the fuel is used up. This means that the fire cannot be shut off as in an ordinary stove and it will continue to burn at a lower temperature until the fuel is consumed completely and the flue gases are exhausted. This means that you can legally use the stove in a Smoke Control Area with 'authorized fuels', which include wood and manufactured smokeless fuels (anthracite smokeless briquettes and firelogs). This differs from stoves that are not Defra approved, and are only allowed to be used in a Smoke Control Area if they have been equipped with a specific Smoke Control Kit. recommended DEFRA stoves is possible to put in a non-DEFRA exempt wood stove equipped with the proper Smoke Control Kit, this is not recommended as you could put your family at risk of breathing toxic gases and toxins that could cause lung damage. The use of a non DEFRA exempt wood burning stove in a Smoke Control Area may result in heavy fines. Stovax offers a wide range of wood-burning, multi-fuel and fireplaces which are all DEFRA exempt and can be used in smoke-controlled areas. Our dealers are happy to help with finding the perfect DEFRA approved stove for your home, simply enter your postcode below to find your closest dealer. It is crucial to keep in mind that all new stoves should be installed by registered HETAS installers to ensure that they are installed safely and in compliance with current building regulations. A DEFRA-approved stove that is able to be used in Smoke Control Zones helps reduce emissions, which has led to a reduction in the amount of sulphur dioxide that is in the air. Ecodesign regulation across the EU will be in effect in 2022 and will set minimum efficiencies and emission limits. Smokeless Fuels When selecting a stove that uses smokeless fuels, there are numerous aspects to take into consideration. The stove must be DEFRA-approved to be used in smoke-controlled areas. The appliance has been subjected to rigorous tests in order to reduce the amount of particulate emissions. There are also stoves that are smokeless, which burn cleaner than traditional coal. This makes them better for the environment as well as your neighbours! Smokeless fuels are typically anthracite-based and are available in the form of Briquettes. They are greener and last 40% better than traditional coal. In addition smokeless fuels generate more heat than traditional coal and they don't give off as much carbon dioxide. They cost more than traditional coal, however they come with a number of benefits to offer you and your family. They are lighter to light and they will not create as much soot or ash. This means that your stove grates and glass screen won't require cleaning as often. They also produce a much more dancing flame and they don't emit as much nuisance smoke. You should always be aware that if your house is located in a zone of smoke control, you can only use wood or authorised fuels to heat your stove. If you decide to burn non-approved fuels, you could be in violation of the law and may be liable to a large fine. If you choose to use a wood stove that isn't DEFRA approved, you could create smoke that can upset your neighbors. It is therefore vital to buy a DEFRA-exempt stove that allows you to burn smokeless materials within your home. All the stoves in this category have undergone rigorous tests to ensure that they comply with the DEFRA regulations and that they do not emit smoke that is harmful to the environment. This is achieved by ensuring that the stoves are equipped with the most recent combustion technology to stop part-burned combustibles from being released into air. The Right to Rent DEFRA stoves can be wood burning or multi-fuel stoves that have been approved to be used in Smoke Control Areas. They have undergone rigorous testing to ensure that they offer clean and efficient combustion, with minimal emissions, and the best performance. They are also available in a variety of styles to suit your interior and style. Defra approved stoves are called SE Stoves in the industry, Smoke Exempt Stoves or Smoke Control Stoves with Area Approval. They all refer to the same type of stove that has been tested and proven to be able to meet the strict requirements of UK legislation that limits smoke over a regulated period of time. A Defra Approved stove can only be used to burn dry wood and approved smokeless fuels, such as anthracite oval or blue flame anthracite. If you attempt to burn any other than approved smokeless fuels, it will create a nuisance smoke that could cause respiratory issues for people suffering from asthma. The installer and customer are responsible for ensuring that the appliance is suitable for the home by using the Defra Calculator, ensuring all chimney components are functioning properly and adhere to the minimum distances from the combustibles. Stoves that are not installed correctly can cause damage, leakage, and void warranty. The installation should be carried out by a trained HETAS engineer to ensure that the stove is safe to use and is installed correctly. Consumable items like glass, door and glass rope seals, paint finish internal lining plates or baffles and firebricks are not covered by the warranty. These parts are considered to be replaceable and are available if required. The warranty does not cover damage caused by high humidity or salt air. A DEFRA stove will not only provide warmth to your home, but also provide peace of mind knowing you're doing your part to protect the environment. You can be assured that the DEFRA-approved wood-burning or multi-fuel stove will last many years.